Understanding and Managing Old Injuries: The Secrets to Long-Term Healing

Are you still experiencing pain from an injury that occurred years ago? You’re not alone. In the United States, more than 20% of chronic pain cases among adults are attributed to injuries that were untreated or improperly treated. As we age, old injuries may resurface, impacting our mobility and quality of life. Approximately 60% of adults over 40 suffer from chronic pain related to previous injuries.

But what causes old injuries to reappear, and how does this pain affect the body? More importantly, what can we do to manage and alleviate this lingering pain?

At Orlando Orthopaedic Center, we aim to help you fully understand the potential long-term effects of untreated injuries. We strive to educate our patients on effective rehabilitation techniques for common old injuries and emphasize the importance of regular check-ups and ongoing monitoring.

In this article, we’ll explore the causes of lingering pain from old injuries, discuss how chronic pain impacts the body, and provide valuable insights on managing and treating old injuries. By understanding your condition and the available treatment options, you can take proactive steps toward reducing pain and improving your overall quality of life.

What Causes Chronic Pain from Old Injuries?

Chronic pain is a multifaceted issue that can stem from various causes, including sports injuries. When athletes experience sudden injuries like fractures, sprains, or strains, they may endure persistent discomfort that lasts for years. This ongoing pain can manifest as muscle or joint soreness at the original injury site or in adjacent areas.

If acute injuries are not properly managed, chronic pain may develop. Neglecting to address injuries during their onset can lead to long-lasting consequences. Overuse injuries, such as bursitis, tendonitis, or stress fractures, can also worsen chronic pain if not given sufficient healing time.

Even after receiving medical attention for the initial injury, some individuals may still struggle with chronic pain. For instance, post-surgical pain may remain a potential issue for certain patients following surgical procedures.

Lingering discomfort stemming from a past injury typically arises from unresolved tissue damage. This can be attributed to various factors, including:

  • Inadequate Healing Environment: Insufficient nourishment or blood flow to the tissues surrounding the injury can impede proper healing, fostering chronic pain and stiffness.
  • Underlying Health Conditions: Pre-existing conditions like diabetes or arthritis can hinder the body’s healing ability, rendering the injured area more susceptible to pain and re-injury.
  • Suboptimal Treatment: Inappropriate treatment for the initial injury can delay or hinder the healing process, leading to ongoing pain and discomfort.

How Pain Affects The Body

The experience of pain happens when our body detects harmful stimuli through specialized receptors called nociceptors. These receptors then send signals to the brain through nerve fibers, which the brain processes, causing pain perception. The experience of pain also has physiological responses, including changes in heart rate and respiration, and can also have emotional and behavioral effects. Chronic pain can lead to anxiety, depression, and a reduced quality of life. Understanding the impact of pain can help in developing effective management strategies.

Different Types Of Pain

There are two primary types of pain:

  • Acute pain: This type of pain is a typical response to an injury or medical issue. It arises suddenly and typically resolves within a short period.
  • Chronic pain: Unlike acute pain, chronic pain persists beyond the expected healing period, usually lasting longer than three months. Chronic pain can vary from a dull ache to a sharp, intense sensation and may affect a specific area or spread throughout the body.

How Can Old Injury Pain Be Managed?

Managing pain from old injuries requires a multifaceted approach to address discomfort’s physical and emotional aspects. Let’s explore some effective strategies:

Physical Therapy

When traditional methods fail to alleviate pain from an old injury, physical therapy emerges as a valuable option. Here’s how physical therapy can effectively address persistent pain and improve your overall well-being:

  • Inflammation reduction: Physical therapy techniques target inflammation in the injured area, relieving pain.
  • Improved range of motion: Physical therapy restores function and alleviates discomfort by enhancing flexibility and mobility.
  • Muscle strengthening: Targeted exercises strengthen muscles surrounding the injury, offering support and reducing pain.
  • Stress reduction: Physical therapy incorporates stress-reducing techniques to alleviate pain and enhance your mental well-being.
  • Enhanced blood flow: Physical therapy promotes increased blood circulation to the injured area, accelerating healing and reducing pain.
  • Correcting habits: Physical therapists identify and address detrimental habits that exacerbate pain, guiding you toward healthier healing practices.

Rest

It’s important not to cease movement completely, but it’s equally important not to overdo it when dealing with chronic pain. Striking the right balance between rest and activity helps manage chronic pain effectively. You should always take breaks when needed in therapy, but you also can’t let your body lean into pain without rehabilitative exercises. 

Implementing the RICE method (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) can be beneficial in alleviating pain associated with various chronic injuries.

Apply Healthy Habits

Healthy lifestyle habits, including proper nutrition, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep, can support overall well-being and pain management. Making gradual changes to your lifestyle can yield long-term benefits for managing old injuries.

Don’t Forget About Your Mental Health

Dealing with chronic pain extends beyond its physical effects, often leading to mental health challenges such as anxiety or depression. Prioritizing both physical and mental well-being can have long-term benefits.

However, avoiding the negatives is hard when you have an injury and don’t feel like your old self. Injuries take time to heal, so talk to your doctor about other activities that you can do and keep your mind focused on rehabilitation. You should receive a timeline of what to expect in recovery, and your doctor should also check in with you regularly to discuss improvements or things you want to change.

Therapists can also help you talk through the full experience and heal the trauma that you may have experienced during your injury. 

Medications

Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or prescription pain relievers may be prescribed to alleviate chronic pain from old injuries. Following your healthcare provider’s recommendations and monitoring potential side effects is essential.

Surgery

In cases where traditional treatments are not effective in providing relief, surgery may be required to address the underlying causes of chronic pain. However, surgery is typically viewed as a last resort and should be thoroughly considered and discussed with a medical professional before proceeding.

Next Steps to Treat Old Injuries

Don’t let old injuries hold you back any longer. Schedule an appointment with Orlando Orthopaedic Center today to take the first step towards long-term healing and reclaiming your quality of life. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you understand and manage old injuries effectively to live without chronic pain.